What is the purpose of a main motion in parliamentary procedure?

• A. To refer the matter to a committee for study.
• B. To introduce a new idea or action for the group to consider.
• C. To postpone debate to a later time.
• D. To set aside the motion without a decision.

Answer: (B)

The main function is to introduce new business for the group to consider. It’s the formal way members bring a proposal—an idea or action—to the assembly so it can be discussed, possibly amended, and finally voted on. This makes it distinct from motions that manage or delay existing business, such as referring something to a committee, postponing action, or laying the matter aside. A main motion typically needs a second, is debatable and amendable, and leads to a decision by the group.